Do you like to own a beautiful home garden or an outdoor space? Sometimes having a lawn or any other landscape can be messy, especially in the case of maintenance. Therefore, laying pavers for outdoor flooring can be a good option; it will ease maintenance and enhance the look of your garden or outdoor living space and save money and time. However, did you know that the thickness of pavers was essential when selecting suitable ones for your outdoor flooring? This article covers some useful information you need to know about pavers. Let’s read to find out how thick are pavers, why their thickness matters, and answers to many more questions.
Why the Thickness of Pavers is Important?
Pavers are used for exterior flooring. It may be used in landscaping, pathways, patio, walkways, driveways, or pedestrian pavements. The thickness of the pavers counts when it comes to durability and rigidity. Too thin Pavers will be unable to bear heavy weights of vehicles and other heavy objects.
Thick pavers will not crack easily and will last longer, thus saving you time and money. Nowadays, most construction contractors prefer thick pavers over thin pavers.
You need to know the required thickness of pavers for different pathways. For instance, if you want a driveway with regular movement and parking of heavy vehicles choosing 40 mm pavers will not work; instead, you need to choose pavers with a thickness of at least 60 to 80 mm to ensure your pathway lasts longer and remains free of cracks.
What is the Basic Paver Size?
The size of the pavers will differ according to where they are used, and therefore there isn’t a standard size. However, the commonly available thickness of pavers is 1 3/4″, 2 3/8″, and 3 1/8″ (for concrete pavers), while the basic sizes are usually 8 inches by 4 inches and 9 inches by 6 inches.
The thickness will also differ depending on the pattern you choose. For instance, if you pick a close-knit pattern, the recommended thickness of the paver brick is 4 inches by 8 inches which is smaller in size.
How Thick are Outdoor Pavers?
The thickness of the outdoor pavers will vary according to where they are used. Let’s consider a few outdoor spaces and see the recommended thickness of the pavers.
If you wish to install pavers on your house’s walking path, selecting a 40 mm paver is recommended. A 40 mm paver can bear the weight of heavy foot traffic. However, this is only suitable for the walking path in your house rather than for a public pathway outside your home territory.
A pedestrian walking path will require thicker pavers. There will be heavy foot traffic and large gatherings on pedestrian pavements; therefore, a 50 mm thick paver is better suited.
The driveway of your house will sustain the weight of light vehicles with lesser vehicular traffic, unlike the main road. Therefore 60 mm thick pavers will be ideal for your driveway outside your home. However, if you own a heavy vehicle such as a truck or a few vehicles, 70 mm pavers are better. These pavers are capable of handling heavy traffic.
Patios and garden paths receive lightweight from foot traffic or lighter machinery like lawnmowers, wheelbarrows, and other light electric equipment. Therefore, selecting pavers of 40 mm to 60 mm maximum thickness is advisable.
It is important to remember that when the pavers’ length and breadth ratio is higher, you need to choose thicker pavers to ensure that they maintain strength and durability.
What is the Difference Between Pavers and Slabs?
Many have a common question about the difference between pavers and slabs, as they look similar. They do have their differences and similarities.
The main similarity is that pavers and slabs are widely used in garden landscaping, patios, and pathways in residential areas.
The main difference between these two lies in their sizes. Generally, pavers are smaller and thicker and available for installation by companies or as DIY projects.
In comparison, slabs are larger and thinner. You may need the assistance of installation companies to lay slabs instead of doing it yourself.
A paver’s thickness varies between 60 mm and 80 mm, while a slab’s maximum thickness will be around 60 mm. Though slabs and pavers are used for outdoor flooring, pavers are suitable for places to support heavy weight.
Places like residential parking slots and public walking paths have pavers installed instead of slabs for better weight endurance.
However, installing slabs is a cheaper option than pavers. You only require a few materials when installing slabs when compared to pavers. Since slabs are thin, it is easier to install them. They are also recommended for people who have walking difficulties and are visually impaired.
The tactile surface of slabs makes it easier for such people to walk with a walking stick or a cane. Additionally, slabs are widely used on rooftops.
How does the Thickness of Pavers Affect their Durability and Lifespan?
The durability and lifespan of pavers depend on many factors. For instance, the raw material of the pavers affects their durability and lifespan.
Some pavers are made of concrete, brick, natural stone, and clay. Concrete pavers usually have a lifespan of approximately 50 years, provided they are maintained.
The pavers’ thickness is another primary factor affecting their durability, lifespan, performance, and stability.
Thick pavers can withstand the heavy weight of both vehicles and high foot traffic. Additionally, thick pavers are capable of withstanding certain climatic conditions. It is recommended to install thick pavers in regions that experience extreme freeze-thaw cycles to ensure they do not crack. Thus, prolonging their durability and lifespan.
Generally, thin pavers need to have firm or even edges and surfaces. In contrast, bulky pavers are much firmer and even on the top and the edges. Therefore, there are very few possibilities of a thick paver breaking.
Factors to Consider When Determining the Thickness of Pavers for a Project
One must consider a few factors when determining the pavers’ thickness.
Climatic Conditions
If you reside in a region with a freezing climate, it is recommended to install thick pavers. Thick pavers can endure free-thaw cycles due to their material density. Therefore, choose thick pavers for your garden path or driveway to ensure that your pavers last long.
Types of Traffic
The type of traffic is an important factor to consider when determining the thickness of pavers for a project.
If you wish to drive or park heavy vehicles on the driveway, installing pavers with a thickness of 60-80 mm is better. Pavers with such a thickness can withstand the weight of heavy vehicles and will therefore last longer.
If you wish to install your footpath with pavers, consider the frequency of foot traffic. If your footpath is rarely used and isn’t a dedicated walking area, it is better to select pavers with a thickness of 40 mm.
Base Material
Projects like patios, pool decks, and driveways usually need a concrete base. Therefore, it is ideal to install thick pavers in such spaces depending on how and why they are used; if a heavy weight is applied on these surfaces, the concrete underneath could crack. Hence, ensure to check on the base material before deciding on the size of the paver.
How does the Thickness of the Pavers Affect the Installation Process?
Since thick pavers are heavy, many think they are hard to install. Yes, thick pavers are heavier than thin ones and harder to install.
Generally, thin pavers are easier to handle as you need to exert less effort and time for installation. You don’t have to dig deep or build a firm base to support thin pavers.
In contrast, thick pavers require much time and work for installation. They require a firm and deep base since they must be installed in a certain pattern.
You also need a few expensive tools to shape and cut thick pavers. Therefore, thick pavers tend to be much more difficult to install.
However, thick pavers are recommended over thin pavers in terms of usability, longevity, durability, and quality.
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